{"id":15660,"date":"2026-01-06T18:05:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T10:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/?post_type=dt_portfolio&#038;p=15660"},"modified":"2026-01-06T18:05:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T10:05:33","slug":"diangongjichushicaojingtiguandeshibieyuceliang","status":"publish","type":"dt_portfolio","link":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/project\/diangongjichushicaojingtiguandeshibieyuceliang","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family: 'Segoe UI', Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8; color: #333; max-width: 1100px; margin: 0 auto; background: #fff; padding: 20px;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center; border-bottom: 5px solid #ef9308; padding-bottom: 30px; margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h1 style=\"color: #1f365c; font-size: 30px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-weight: bold;\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/h1>\n<div style=\"display: inline-block; background: #1f365c; color: #fff; padding: 6px 20px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 50px;\">\n<h2 style=\"background: #1f365c; color: #fff; padding: 12px 25px; border-left: 10px solid #ef9308; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 20px;\">\u4e00\u3001 \u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 25px; padding: 0 15px;\">\n<p style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1(Transistor) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u653e\u5927\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u5f00\u5173\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u5236\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u529f\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 15px;\">\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<strong>\u53cc\u6781\u578b\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1(BJT)<\/strong> \u548c<strong>\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1(FET)<\/strong>\u3002\u53cc\u6781\u578b\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599(NPN \u6216 PNP) \u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a<strong>\u53d1\u5c04\u6781(E)<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u57fa\u6781(B)<\/strong> \u548c<strong>\u96c6\u7535\u6781(C)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-top: 25px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px;\">\n<div id=\"attachment_15655\" style=\"width: 404px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15655\" class=\"wp-image-15655\" title=\"\u56fe12-6  BJT \u7684\u7b26\u53f7\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/c7975ff4fad779966b6e0b9d5879d72e-1.png\" alt=\"\u56fe12-6  BJT \u7684\u7b26\u53f7\" width=\"394\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/c7975ff4fad779966b6e0b9d5879d72e-1.png 690w, http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/c7975ff4fad779966b6e0b9d5879d72e-1-300x184.png 300w, http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/c7975ff4fad779966b6e0b9d5879d72e-1-18x12.png 18w, http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/c7975ff4fad779966b6e0b9d5879d72e-1-600x369.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-15655\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56fe12-6 BJT \u7684\u7b26\u53f7<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 50px;\">\n<h2 style=\"background: #1f365c; color: #fff; padding: 12px 25px; border-left: 10px solid #ef9308; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 20px;\">\u4e8c\u3001 \u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b9e\u64cd (\u6307\u9488\u8868\u6cd5)<\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 25px; padding: 0 15px;\">\n<div style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #f0f4f8; padding: 15px 20px; font-weight: bold; color: #1f365c; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">1. \u7ba1\u578b\u548c\u57fa\u6781 (Base) \u5224\u522b\u6d41\u7a0b<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 25px;\">\n<p><strong>(1) \u6321\u4f4d\uff1a<\/strong>\u7535\u963b\u6321\u9009\u62e9 <strong>R \u00d7 1k<\/strong> \u6321\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) \u6d4b\u8bd5 A\uff1a<\/strong>\u7ea2\u8868\u7b14\u63a5\u89e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\uff0c\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u5206\u522b\u63a5\u89e6\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e09\u7ec4\u8bfb\u6570(\u6bcf\u7ec4\u4e24\u6b21)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(3) \u6d4b\u8bd5 B\uff1a<\/strong>\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u63a5\u89e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\uff0c\u7ea2\u8868\u7b14\u5206\u522b\u63a5\u89e6\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e09\u7ec4\u8bfb\u6570(\u6bcf\u7ec4\u4e24\u6b21)\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 20px; margin-top: 20px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #fff; border: 2px solid #1f365c; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong style=\"color: #1f365c;\">NPN \u7ba1\u578b\u5224\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14px; margin-top: 10px;\">\u5f53\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e24\u6b21\u8bfb\u6570\u90fd\u8f83\u4f4e(\u6307\u9488\u504f\u8f6c\u5927)\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5<strong>\u516c\u5171\u5f15\u811a\u662f\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14<\/strong>\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a NPN\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5f15\u811a\u5373\u4e3a<strong>\u57fa\u6781 (B)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #fff; border: 2px solid #ef9308; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong style=\"color: #ef9308;\">PNP \u7ba1\u578b\u5224\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14px; margin-top: 10px;\">\u5f53\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e24\u6b21\u8bfb\u6570\u90fd\u8f83\u4f4e(\u6307\u9488\u504f\u8f6c\u5927)\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5<strong>\u516c\u5171\u5f15\u811a\u662f\u7ea2\u8868\u7b14<\/strong>\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a PNP\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7ea2\u8868\u7b14\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5f15\u811a\u5373\u4e3a<strong>\u57fa\u6781 (B)<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background: #fff8e6; padding: 15px 20px; font-weight: bold; color: #856404; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;\">2. \u53d1\u5c04\u6781 (E) \u4e0e\u96c6\u7535\u6781 (C) \u5224\u522b (\u624b\u6307\u7a7f\u900f\u6cd5)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 25px;\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\"><strong>\u5224\u522b\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>\u6839\u636e\u4e09\u6781\u7ba1\u6b63\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u5927\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u5c0f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5224\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f9f9f9; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; border-left: 5px solid #ef9308;\">\n<p><strong>\u4ee5 NPN \u7ba1\u578b\u4e3a\u4f8b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5728\u5269\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\u662f\u96c6\u7535\u6781 C\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53d1\u5c04\u6781 E\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7528<strong>\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u63a5 C\uff0c\u7ea2\u8868\u7b14\u63a5 E<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u8638\u6e7f\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u624b\u6307\u540c\u65f6\u634f\u4f4f C\u3001E \u4e24\u6781\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u624b\u6307\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u4e24\u6781\u76f4\u63a5\u77ed\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u4f53\u7535\u963b\u7ed9\u57fa\u6781\u63d0\u4f9b\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u6d41\uff09\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\u8868\u9488\u504f\u8f6c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u518d\u5047\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a\u662f\u96c6\u7535\u6781 C\uff0c\u6309\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u518d\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; font-weight: bold; color: #1f365c;\">\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4e24\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6307\u9488\u504f\u8f6c\u89d2\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e09\u6781\u7ba1\u7535\u6d41\u653e\u5927\u7cfb\u6570\u5927\uff0c\u539f\u5047\u8bbe\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5373\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u96c6\u7535\u6781 C\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-top: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div style=\"margin: 40px 15px 0; background: #1f365c; color: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px;\"><strong style=\"color: #ef9308;\">\ud83d\udca1 \u64cd\u4f5c\u79d8\u7c4d\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0 0 0; font-size: 14px;\">\u5224\u522b\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u201c\u4e09\u98a0\u5012\uff0c\u627e\u57fa\u6781\uff1b\u4e24\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u627e\u96c6\u7535\u6781\u201d\u3002\u6307\u9488\u5f0f\u4e07\u7528\u8868\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed1\u8868\u7b14\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6b63\u6781\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u5728\u5224\u5b9a NPN\/PNP \u65f6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<footer style=\"text-align: center; margin-top: 60px; padding-top: 30px; border-top: 1px solid #eee; color: #999; font-size: 13px;\">\u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 | \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f | \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 2026<\/footer>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c I. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b (Transisto...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15661,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","dt_portfolio_category":[891],"dt_portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-15660","dt_portfolio","type-dt_portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","dt_portfolio_category-dianzidianqiyuanshicaopinggukecheng","dt_portfolio_category-891","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio\/15660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/dt_portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15660"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio\/15660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15662,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio\/15660\/revisions\/15662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"dt_portfolio_category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio_category?post=15660"},{"taxonomy":"dt_portfolio_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dt_portfolio_tags?post=15660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}