{"id":15821,"date":"2026-01-07T10:42:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T02:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/?post_type=dt_portfolio&p=15821"},"modified":"2026-01-07T10:42:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T02:42:54","slug":"15821","status":"publish","type":"dt_portfolio","link":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/project\/15821","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00e1o l\u1eafp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00e1o l\u1eafp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb<\/h1>\n
B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u00b7 \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch phanh \u00b7 B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u00e0u th\u1ee7y<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

I. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a<\/h2>\n
\n

Phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh m\u00f4-men l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 d\u1eebng quay nhanh ch\u00f3ng sau khi ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh 19-10. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 k\u00e9o t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb phanh, nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y n\u00e2ng h\u00e0ng, m\u00e1y neo, m\u00e1y n\u00e2ng thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

\"25bba02f48c5920abe22970593ee4601\"H\u00ecnh 19-10 H\u00ecnh v\u1ebd c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a<\/p>\n

\n
\n

1. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh<\/h4>\n

Phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u0129a bao g\u1ed3m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb, l\u00f2 xo, m\u00e1 phanh (mi\u1ebfng ma s\u00e1t phanh), \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb, v.v.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

2. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h4>\n

Khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u00fat \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua l\u1ef1c l\u00f2 xo \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf phanh, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi d\u1eebng, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ng\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00f2 xo \u00e9p \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 m\u00e1 phanh ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 phanh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\n

II. \u0110o v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khe h\u1edf c\u1ee7a phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb<\/h2>\n
\n

1. \u0110o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n
\n

(1) Ph\u1ea1m vi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n:<\/strong>Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong 0,6~2 mm<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

(2) Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ng\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y:<\/strong>\u0110o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t cu\u1ed1i l\u00f5i s\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n

(3) Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y:<\/strong>\u0110o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa m\u00e1 phanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 hai b\u00ean n\u1eafp sau.<\/p>\n

(4) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 v\u00edt n\u00e2ng qua b\u1ed9 phanh l\u00e0m l\u1ed7 \u0111o, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o khe h\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khe h\u1edf<\/h3>\n

Sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00eau tr\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khe h\u1edf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c theo c\u00e1ch sau:<\/p>\n

\n
(1) \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t cu\u1ed1i l\u00f5i s\u1eaft:<\/strong>
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua v\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb. V\u1eb7n v\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m khe h\u1edf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ef1c ma s\u00e1t; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ma s\u00e1t.<\/div>\n
(2) \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa mi\u1ebfng ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u0129a tr\u00f2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hai b\u00ean n\u1eafp sau:<\/strong>
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua v\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a l\u00f5i s\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb. V\u1eb7n v\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m khe h\u1edf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ma s\u00e1t; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ef1c ma s\u00e1t.<\/div>\n
(3) X\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p phanh kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong>
\nKhi phanh kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng \u1ed1c v\u00edt tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a phanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean c\u1ee7a mi\u1ebfng ma s\u00e1t. Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\ud83c\udf1f Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng:
\nKho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 0,6\uff5e2 mm, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng khi n\u00e2ng t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c, c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 phanh l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra kh\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n