<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u1ee5c \u0110o \u0111\u1ea1c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Anh Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea1m vi bi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/p>\n I. T\u1ed5ng m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i II. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi III. H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3 IV. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cung c\u1ea5p cho thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i phong ph\u00fa, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sau khi m\u1ed7i t\u1eadp \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \"B\u1ed5 sung h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" (supplement of sailing direction) theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1eadp m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \"b\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung\" l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb khi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \"b\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung\" n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi \"b\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung\" m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, \"b\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung\" c\u0169 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf, m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1n \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t \"b\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung\" m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n V. \u0110\u00e8n hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f2i s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 6. B\u1ea3ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Anh 7. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0o c\u1ea3ng VIII. S\u1ed5 tay thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean 9. L\u1ecbch thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u822a\u7ebf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d44\u6599 \u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u8239\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u300b\uff08\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u4ee4 2019 \u5e74\u7b2c 5 \u53f7…<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":14747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[41],"product_tag":[341,340,342,345,346,337,336,339],"class_list":["post-14759","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-haituzuoyeshixunshi","product_tag-sanfu","product_tag-dafu","product_tag-haituzuoyeshixun","product_tag-haituzuoyegongju","product_tag-hangxianshejiziliao","product_tag-chuanyuanpeixunneirong","product_tag-chuanyuanpeixunshebei","product_tag-chuanzhang","description-off","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/14759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14759"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=14759"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=14759"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erun-tech.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=14759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" (Catalogue of Admiralty Charts And Publications), vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 \"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p\", c\u00f3 m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 NP131, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ee5c \u0110o \u0111\u1ea1c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Anh Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m. Danh m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch tham kh\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i do B\u1ed9 H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Anh Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn mua c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Anh Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Ocean Passages For the World\" (S\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u NP136) l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n xa. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u0103m 1987, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n kho\u1ea3ng 15 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (routeing chart) l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tham kh\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh n\u0103m nh\u00f3m: Nam \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Nam Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, m\u1ed7i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 12 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 60 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 5124(1)\uff0d(12) \u0111\u1ebfn 5128(1)\uff0d(12). B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 chi\u1ebfu Mercator. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng trong th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00f3, d\u00f2ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u, ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00f9ng b\u0103ng, v\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng, v.v. Do t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Anh c\u1ee7a \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" (sailing direction) bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u NP1-NP72, hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 76 t\u1eadp (n\u0103m 1997). Ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong m\u1ed7i t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tra c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i trang Y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c trong \"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\", ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i trong b\u00eca c\u1ee7a NP100 \"S\u1ed5 tay th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7\" v\u00e0 NP136 \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\". C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\" v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p trong \"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Anh\" (annual summary of admiralty notices to mariners).<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a \u201cAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals\u201d (Danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Anh), th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 \"Danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7u\", g\u1ed3m 11 t\u1eadp, s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u NP74-NP84. C\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1eadp l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L (trong \u0111\u00f3 I b\u1ecb b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1ng). Ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n bao g\u1ed3m trong m\u1ed7i t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in \u1edf b\u00eca sau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i t\u1eadp \"B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7u h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n\" (Limits of Volumes of Admiralty List of Lights) ho\u1eb7c trong b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c Z c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a \"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\".<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a \"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn\" (Admiralty list of radio signals) g\u1ed3m 8 t\u1eadp v\u00e0 12 quy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb NP281 \u0111\u1ebfn NP288. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i t\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 v\u00e0 8 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0o c\u1ea3ng\" (Guide to Port Entry) l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n Anh Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n hai n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Khi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch g\u1ed3m hai t\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i A-L v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i M-Z. N\u1ed9i dung cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n. Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung (Text) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a t\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia. T\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean trang gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in \u1edf g\u00f3c tr\u00ean b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c trang l\u1ebb. Sau t\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"S\u1ed5 tay Th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7\" (The Mariner\u2019s Handbook) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tham kh\u1ea3o r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7. S\u00e1ch c\u00f3 m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 NP100, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 6 n\u0103m 1989. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c (Supplement) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i dung, gi\u00fap s\u00e1ch lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 \"H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc\", \"Kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\", \"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i\", \"T\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7\" do Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ea1i Li\u00ean v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Giao th\u00f4ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u1ecbch thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i (nautical almanac) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch thi\u00ean v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. N\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan s\u00e1t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i sao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn 0,1; bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eddi gian m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u1ecdc l\u1eb7n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean v\u0103n. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Ph\u00e1p, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Anh, M\u1ef9, Li\u00ean X\u00f4... \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u1ecbch thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"